How can you tell the difference between SCHOLARLY JOURNAL ARTICLES, POPULAR NEWSPAPER AND MAGAZINE ARTICLES, and TRADE PUBLICATION MAGAZINES? Here is a table with some key differences.
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SCHOLARLY
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POPULAR
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TRADE
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CONTENT |
- Academic research
- Academic reviews
- Language is formal and can include field jargon
- Articles are often lengthy
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- Popular culture Info
- Current events/ news
- Language is usually more informal
- Articles tend to be shorter
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- Industry/field news
- Professional interest articles
- Language is heavy on professional jargon though usually not as formal as a scholarly article
- Articles are short
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INTENDED AUDIENCE |
- Scholars
- Researchers
- Undergraduate/Graduate Students
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- Industry/Field Professionals
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REFERENCES/CITED SOURCES |
- Always listed and usually extensive
- Scientific journals include original research info/data
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- Never (though sources are often quoted within the text)
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- Sometimes listed but not extensive research cited
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AUTHOR/S |
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- Usually journalists
- Sometimes scholars or professionals
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- Usually working professionals (teachers, therapists, etc.)
- Sometimes scholars within the field
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REVIEW POLICY |
- "Peer-reviewed" by an editorial board of scholars in particular field
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- Editorial staff, usually made up of journalists
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- Editorial staff, usually made up of professionals
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PICTURES/ADS |
- Most visuals are graphs or charts with data
- Some will have a small picture or two but typically have none
- Usually no or few ads
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- Frequently contain glossy ads
- Contain large and numerous pictures to accompany articles
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- Frequently contain advertisements and some pictures to accompany articles (though not as many as in a popular magazine or newspaper)
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EXAMPLES |
- The American Journal of Psychology
- The Journal of Asian Studies
- Journal of Academic Librarianship
- Occupational Therapy in Mental Health
- American Music
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- Time
- Rolling Stone
- Scientific American
- Consumer Reports
- The New York Times
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- OT Practice Magazine
- College and Research Libraries News
- NEA (National Education Association) Today Magazine
- Billboard
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